At present, the Vinnytsia Region is one of the largest agricultural and industrial, cultural and historical regions of the independent state of Ukraine. The new region was founded on the 27th of February in 1932 and its territory makes up 4.5 per cent of the territory of state. It is situated in the central part of the Right- Bank Ukraine and borders upon seven regions of Ukraine. На сегодня Винницкая область наибольшая сельскохозяйственная и промышленная, культурная и историческая область независимой Украины. Новая область была основана 27 февраля 1932 года, и ее территория составляет 4,5 % территории государства. Она расположена в центральной части правобережья Украины и граничит с семерыми регионами Украины.

To the south-west of Vinnytchina, along the river Dniester, the area of 202 kilometres presents the frontier with the Republic Moldova.

According to the administrative division, the territory of the region consists of 27 districts and the regional centre consists of 3 municipal districts. The population of Vinnytchina is about 2 million people. Nowadays, Vinnytchina is a region of industry and highly mechanized agriculture, with a scientific basis. During the two recent years Vinnytchina became one of the 5 best regions of independent Ukraine on gross output. According to the gross output of agricultural production, the region takes the second place in the state.

На юго-запад от Винницы, вдоль реки Днестр на протяжении 202 километров, проходит граница с Республикой Молдова. Согласно административному распределению территория региона состоит из 27 районов, а областной центр состоит из трех городских районов. Население составляет больше 2 млн человек. Сейчас является областью промышленности и высокомеханизированного сельского хозяйства с научной базой.

За последние два стала одной из пяти лучших областей независимой Украины за выпуском валовой продукции. За выпуском сельскохозяйственной продукции область занимает второе место в стране. Vinnytsia is a city on the Buh river and a region centre since 1932.

The total area of the city is 6100 hectars. Its population is 391 700.

It is divided into 4 districts. It was first mentioned in historical documents in 1363, as a Lithuanian fortress.

Vocabulary:

  • recent [‘n:snt] — недавний
  • output [‘autput] — продукция
  • gross [graus] — валовой
  • basis [‘beisis] — основа

Questions:

1.         When was the new region of Vinnytsia founded?

2.         Where is it situated?

3.         What can you say about the territory of the Vinnytsia Region?

4.         Is Vinnychina a region of industry or agriculture?

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