With shoes and trousers too big for him, and jacket too tight, moustache, bowler hat and walking cane the famous tramp portrayed by Charlie Chaplin as the little man suffering all unfair things of life. He produced a figure that would be immortal in film history. Charlie Chaplin was born in London as the son of a poor variety artist and appeared on the stage when was a child. During a tour of the USA in 1913 he was offered an engagement by the Keystone film company. His role in the film “The Tramp” made him world-famous during the 1920s. He also played in such films as “The Child” and “The Gold Rush” produced by United Artists, a film company he founded in 1919 together with Mary Pickford and others. Chaplin continued his work when the “talkies” appeared and produced such film as “Modern Times” and his masterpiece “The Great Dictator”. After the Second World War he settled down in Switzerland. He died in 1977. Although he became famous in the USA he remained a British citizen all his life.

В ботинках и штанах, слишком больших для него, и с усами, в котелку и с тростиной — таким есть известный бурлак, представленный Чарли Чаплином, как маленький человек, который страдает от несправедливостей жизни. Он создал образ, который будет бессмертным в кинематографии. Чарли Чаплин родился в Лондоне в семье бедного артиста варьете и еще ребенком выступал на сцене. Во время поездки по США в 1913 году ему предложили работу в компании «Кистоун». Его роль в фильме «Бурлака» принесла ему мировую славу в 20-х гг. Он также играл в таких фильмах, как «Ребенок» и «Золотая лихорадка», снятых «Юнайтед Артистс», компанией, которую в 1919 г. он основал с Мэре Пик-форд и другими. Чаплин продолжал свою работу, когда появились «разговорные» фильмы, и создал фильм «Современные времена» и свой шедевр «Большой диктатор». После Второй мировой войны он поселился в Швейцарии. Он умер в 1977 году. Хотя он стал известным, работая в США, он всю свою жизнь оставался гражданином Великобритании.

Vocabulary:

  • moustache [ma’stccj] — уса
  • bowler hat [,baula ‘hset] — шляпа
  • tramp [trsemp] — бродяга
  • unfair [ym’fea] — несправедливый
  • immortal [i’mo:tl] — вечный, бессмертный
  • engagement [m’geicljmant] — приглашение
  • masterpiece [‘ma:stapi:s] — шедевр
  • settle down [‘setl] — поселиться, устроиться
  • citizen [‘sitizn] — гражданин
  • Switzerland [‘switsaland] — Швейцария

Questions:

  • Who was Charles Spencer Chaplin?
  • What is he famous for?
  • When was he born? Where?
  • What films did he play?
  • Where did he live after the World War II?
  • Have you seen any films with Charlie Chaplin? Did you like them?
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